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Dental Accident

A dental accident is a sudden, unexpected event that causes injury to the mouth, teeth, or jaw, resulting from an external force rather than from decay, chewing, or normal use. Examples include being struck in the face, falling and hitting your mouth, or suffering an impact during sports. Dental accident coverage helps pay for the repair or replacement of natural teeth damaged in such incidents.

This type of coverage is typically included under extended health benefits rather than standard dental coverage. It is designed to cover emergency treatment and restorative work that is medically necessary due to trauma. Eligible expenses may include examinations, X-rays, fillings, crowns, root canals, or tooth replacements caused by the accident. Most insurers require treatment to begin within a set timeframe, such as 90 or 180 days after the incident, though ongoing work may continue for up to a year or more if approved.

Example:

If you slip on ice and break a front tooth, your dental accident benefit may cover the cost of repairing or replacing the tooth, up to the plan’s per-incident or annual maximum.

What to Watch For:

Report the accident to your insurer as soon as possible, and keep detailed records from your dentist or oral surgeon. Routine dental issues such as broken fillings, biting injuries, or damage from eating hard food are not considered accidents. Check your plan’s definition of “accidental dental injury” and confirm how long you have to start treatment after the event.

Related Terms

Dental Insurance

Dental insurance is a type of health coverage that helps pay for the cost of preventive, basic, and major dental services. It is designed to make oral care more affordable and to encourage regular checkups that prevent costly procedures later on. Dental insurance is offered through group employee benefits, individual plans, or conversion plans for people leaving workplace coverage.

Dentist

A dentist is a licensed healthcare professional who diagnoses, treats, and helps prevent conditions affecting the teeth, gums, and mouth. Dentists play a key role in maintaining oral health through preventive care, restorative treatments, and patient education. Common services include cleanings, fillings, crowns, root canals, extractions, and oral examinations.

Diagnostic

Diagnostic refers to tests, procedures, or evaluations performed by healthcare professionals to identify the cause, nature, or extent of a medical or dental condition. Diagnostic services are the foundation of effective treatment, helping doctors and dentists determine the most appropriate care plan. In health and dental insurance, diagnostic expenses are often covered as eligible services when they are medically necessary and performed by a licensed provider.

Accident

An accident is an unexpected, sudden, and external event that causes bodily injury, occurring independently of any illness or pre-existing condition. In the context of health and dental insurance, an accident typically refers to physical harm resulting from an unforeseen incident such as a fall, collision, or blow to the body. Accidents are distinct from sickness or degenerative conditions because they are caused by an identifiable event rather than a gradual process.

Dependent

A dependent is a person, usually a family member, who qualifies for coverage under someone else’s insurance plan. Dependents are typically the spouse or children of the primary insured person, also known as the plan member or policyholder. Some plans may also cover other individuals who rely on the plan member for financial support, such as a common-law partner or a child with a permanent disability.

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