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Coverage Period

The coverage period is the span of time during which an insurance policy is active and the insured person is eligible to receive benefits. It begins on the policy’s effective date and ends on the contract expiry date or termination date, depending on whether the policy is renewed or canceled. During this time, the insurer is obligated to pay for eligible claims according to the terms of the plan, as long as premiums are paid and coverage remains in force.

Coverage periods can be annual, semi-annual, or monthly, depending on the policy type. In health and dental insurance, coverage is continuous as long as premiums are paid. In travel insurance, the coverage period is specific to the trip duration, starting on the departure date and ending on the return date or after a set number of insured days. Understanding your coverage period ensures you know when your benefits apply and helps prevent lapses in protection.

Example:

If your health insurance policy begins on January 1, 2025, and renews annually, your coverage period runs from January 1 to December 31, 2025. Claims for expenses incurred during this time are eligible for reimbursement under that policy year.

What to Watch For:

Always verify the start and end dates of your coverage period, especially when changing jobs, renewing a plan, or traveling. Claims incurred outside the active period will not be reimbursed. For travel policies, coverage typically begins when you leave your home province and ends on the earlier of your return date or the policy expiry.

Related Terms

Policy (Contract)

A policy, also referred to as a contract, is the legally binding agreement between an insurance company (the insurer) and the policyholder that defines the terms, conditions, and obligations of coverage. It outlines what is insured, the benefits provided, the premium amount, exclusions, and the responsibilities of both parties. Once the insurer accepts the application and the first premium is paid, the policy becomes active and enforceable.

Extended Health Care Insurance

Extended health care insurance (EHC) is supplemental coverage that helps pay for medical expenses not covered by your provincial or territorial health plan. It protects you from out-of-pocket costs associated with services such as prescription drugs, vision care, medical equipment, hospital upgrades, emergency travel medical care, and paramedical services like physiotherapy or chiropractic treatments.

Contract Expiry Date

The contract expiry date is the final date on which an insurance policy or agreement remains in effect unless it is renewed or extended. It marks the end of the policy’s coverage period and defines when the insurer’s obligation to pay benefits or accept claims under the existing terms stops. After this date, the policyholder must renew the contract, convert it to a new plan, or allow it to lapse if coverage is no longer needed.

Contract

A contract in insurance is the legally binding agreement between the policyholder and the insurance company that outlines the terms, conditions, and obligations of both parties. It specifies what coverage is provided, what benefits are payable, how premiums are calculated, and what exclusions or limitations apply. The insurance contract serves as the foundation for determining how claims are handled and what rights and responsibilities exist under the policy.

Certificate of Insurance

A certificate of insurance is an official document issued by an insurance company that summarizes the key details of your coverage. It serves as proof that you are insured and outlines the essential terms of your policy, including the type of coverage, effective dates, benefit limits, exclusions, and any dependents or beneficiaries listed under the plan.

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