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Oral Surgery

Oral surgery refers to surgical procedures performed in or around the mouth and jaw by a licensed dentist, oral surgeon, or maxillofacial specialist. It includes both minor procedures, such as tooth extractions, and more complex surgeries involving the jawbone, soft tissue, or dental implants.

Health and dental insurance plans categorize oral surgery differently depending on where it is performed and the reason for treatment. Routine extractions and minor surgical procedures are usually covered under dental benefits, while more extensive operations related to injury, disease, or medical necessity may be covered under extended health benefits.

Oral surgery benefits typically include reimbursement for services such as wisdom tooth removal, treatment of oral cysts, repair of jaw fractures, and certain gum or bone surgeries. Some procedures may require pre-authorization, especially if they are performed in a hospital or under general anesthesia.

Example:

If your dental plan covers 80 percent of basic and surgical extractions, and the removal of impacted wisdom teeth costs $600, your plan pays $480 and you pay $120.

What to Watch For:

Check whether your plan classifies oral surgery as a dental or medical expense, since this affects which benefit pays first. Hospital-based oral surgery may require a referral and pre-approval. Always confirm whether anesthesia, facility fees, and follow-up care are included under your benefit.

Related Terms

Orthodontics

Orthodontics covers the cost of correcting tooth alignment and jaw positioning using braces or aligners. In individual and group dental plans, orthodontic benefits are usually separate from preventive and restorative coverage. Most plans apply a lifetime maximum and a waiting period before orthodontic treatment is eligible.

Optional Benefit / Rider / Add-On

An optional benefit, also called a rider or add-on, is an additional feature that can be purchased to enhance your existing health, dental, life, or disability insurance plan. Optional benefits allow you to customize coverage by adding protection that suits your personal needs, rather than relying only on the base plan design.

Diagnostic

Diagnostic refers to tests, procedures, or evaluations performed by healthcare professionals to identify the cause, nature, or extent of a medical or dental condition. Diagnostic services are the foundation of effective treatment, helping doctors and dentists determine the most appropriate care plan. In health and dental insurance, diagnostic expenses are often covered as eligible services when they are medically necessary and performed by a licensed provider.

Dental Insurance

Dental insurance is a type of health coverage that helps pay for the cost of preventive, basic, and major dental services. It is designed to make oral care more affordable and to encourage regular checkups that prevent costly procedures later on. Dental insurance is offered through group employee benefits, individual plans, or conversion plans for people leaving workplace coverage.

Accident

An accident is an unexpected, sudden, and external event that causes bodily injury, occurring independently of any illness or pre-existing condition. In the context of health and dental insurance, an accident typically refers to physical harm resulting from an unforeseen incident such as a fall, collision, or blow to the body. Accidents are distinct from sickness or degenerative conditions because they are caused by an identifiable event rather than a gradual process.

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